Dual Source GPS/DCF77 NTP-Server with AIS and ADS-B receivers

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1 Scope

This project is a continuation of my stream of experiments with the NTP protocol and GPS-disciplined clock models. I need to reference the past projects before we go into details:

These past projects raised the question, how precise a DCF-77 clock would be. And this project here also needs to be seen in the context of an April 1st joke of Rainer DF2NU, who proposed that DCF-77 can be switched off now because the GPS system is there and it is much more precise. So I started to collect ideas to investigate how less precise a DCF-77 disciplined clock model would be compared to the GPS Pulse Per Second.

In addition to the clock question I was thinking of setting up a pair of receivers for the AIS frames broadcasted around Regensburg by the shipd on the danube and I wanted to receove ADS-B frames. Even though slowly navigating ships allow for some frame processing delay, and in case the delay is a couple of seconds, one would still consider such an application a real time application. A jet plane however travels quite distance in a couple of seconds, so a positioning application would need to add some timestamping logic in order to allow for a realistic position information, particularly if received by multiple receivers.

For this reason it makes perfect sense to add a precise clock to a position frame receiver setup.

2 List of components